Coshocton County Centennial History, 1911: That a white woman named Mary Harris came into this county some
time about the year 1710 there can be no doubt. Where she died,
who were her parents, or when, where or how she died we have not
reliable tradition.
In some of the forays of the Indians about the year mentioned
she had been captured and brought into the valley when she was
about ten years of age. Soon afterward she was married in the
Indian fashion to an Indian of the Delaware tribe named Eagle
Feather, who was a Munsey Indian and hence belonging to the
rougher class of this tribe.
She and her husband lived together for many years in apparent
Indian domestic felicity. She was very much admired by all the
Indians of the tribe, not only because of her white blood, but
because of her adaptability to their ways and habits of life,
her shrewdness and cunning and sympathy with their wrongs, and
by reason of her strong personality, which manifested itself in
entire self-reliance. Her sympathy with the redman and his
wrongs, as she saw them, finally made of her a very savage of
savages.
To Mr. Gist in 1751 she complained bitterly of the cruelty and
mendacity of the white men in their relation to the Indian. To
her Indian spouse and his associates when on the warpath she
urged vengeance against her own race and delighted in decorating
her home with their scalps.
An Indian woman in the presence of warriors was silent and
retiring. Mary Harris was loquacious and self-assertive. At
first this was resented by the braves, both she and her husband
reproved for it, but at last her right to be heard was
established and her advice and criticism listened to.
So wide was her renown that the village in which she and her
husband lived and the river on which it was located became known
as Walhonding village and river, or, in our tongue, White Woman
village and river.
Eagle Feather, though a drunken fellow of no particular value,
as the husband of so renowned a woman, began shedding a certain
amount of reflected light and received attentions not merited by
his achievements. He was what is, in this age, called a "hen
pecked husband." Occasionally resenting the insinuations against
his manhood he and his wife came to blows, the final result of
which encounters ending largely on the quantity of firewater
Eagle Feather had consumed. Whatever the results, however, Mary
Harris continued to exert a powerful influence over the braves
of the tribe and Eagle Feather only grew more intolerant of the
gibes of his associates.
Along in the early fifties of the eighteenth century Eagle
Feather returned from a foray east of Ohio River in quest of
scalps and brought with him a young white woman whose name and
place of capture are unknown. This woman was, we are told, both
young and beautiful, while Mary Harris was by this time past
fifty years of age, and whatever beauty may have had when Eagle
Feather was charmed by her, the life of hardship and exposure
she had lived had obliterated.
On the way home Eagle Feather, with his captive, stopped at the
Forks to finish the carousal he and his friends had begun about
the time they started for home. From the Forks they went up the
river to White Woman's Village, and there Eagle Feather notified
Mrs. Eagle Feather of the addition to their family. The average
white man would require no detailed description of what followed
in that household. It is enough for us to know that Eagle
Feather and his companion, whom Mary Harris had already
christened the Newcomer, spent the balance of the day in the
woods near the village in company with a bottle of whiskey Eagle
Feather had brought along.
After nightfall the two returned to his house and crept softly
to bed, not wishing to disturb the peaceful slumbers of the
wife. Next morning Mary Harris aroused the village with her
cries, and when the neighbors came in she pointed to the body of
Eagle Feather with the head cleft with a hatchet, and told the
astounding story that the "New Comer" had slain Eagle Feather
and fled. Pursuit was quickly inaugurated and the New Comer
captured at the village, ever after until the present day known
as Newcomerstown on the Tuscarawas.
She was brought back, and being questioned described Mary Harris
as coming in the night to the bed occupied by her and Eagle
Feather and of her taking flight and leaving. By a law of the
Delaware tribe the effort at escape justified the taking of a
prisoner's life, and as the, New Comer had run away they slew
her and later considered the question as to her guilt of the
death of Eagle Feather. Mary Harris's influence at that time was
sufficient to protect her from any charge of murder and the
incident was soon forgotten.
An effort has been made in times past to, in some wise, connect
these two women with the large stone lying near the Walhonding
River and known as White Woman Rock, the story being that one of
them sprang from that rock to save her life or virtue and was
drowned, but this can hardly be the case, as the New Comer was
slain in White Woman village with a hatchet or tomahawk, and
Mary Harris was not of the kind who fled for any reason.
The name given to that rock, I am persuaded to believe, grows
out of a mistake as to the location of White Woman village. For
many years it was supposed that was its location, but in later,
years it is pretty generally believed to have been quite a
distance further up stream.